The SA Police Academy at a glance
Business-hours training, a hard graduation test and a course length to double-check.
SAPOL trains new officers as cadets at its Academy in Taperoo. The course runs in business hours, combines classroom law with practical tactics and driving, and ends with a fitness test every cadet must pass. SAPOL has also put more than 200 experienced police from interstate and overseas through a shorter transition course at the same Academy since early 2025.
Cadet pay
$71,872
a year
Academy
9–11 months
current SAPOL page
After graduation
$83,398
Probationary Constable
Development program
2.5 years
Constable Development Program
The headline fact you'll find on many sites, that SA cut its academy to six months, comes from a 2019 announcement. SAPOL's current training page says nine to eleven months. We explain both below.
Taperoo, and accommodation for country and interstate cadets
SAPOL's Academy page puts it in Taperoo, north-west of Adelaide's city centre. The site is widely known as the former Fort Largs site; our research notes record a Strathfield Terrace address, which SAPOL's page doesn't state, and a search extract says the land was a defence site transferred to SAPOL in 1961.
Simulation training and a scenario-based training village
- On site
- Yes
Weapon ranges
- On site
- Yes
Self-defence rooms
- On site
- Yes
Gymnasium
- On site
- Yes
Library, lecture theatres and classrooms
- On site
- Yes
Mess hall
- On site
- Yes
| Facility | On site |
|---|---|
| Simulation training and a scenario-based training village | Yes |
| Weapon ranges | Yes |
| Self-defence rooms | Yes |
| Gymnasium | Yes |
| Library, lecture theatres and classrooms | Yes |
| Mess hall | Yes |
Source: SAPOL, The Academy page.
Accommodation
A current Police Cadet job ad says on-site Academy accommodation may be available to approved applicants, subject to availability. SAPOL doesn't say whether living in is compulsory or what it costs, and we couldn't confirm either. Country and interstate recruits get a cost-of-living allowance of $4,531.28 when they start at the Academy. A search extract of a 2024 Hansard debate mentions on-site accommodation for a total of nine months, but we haven't confirmed it.
How long is SA Police Academy training?
Two SAPOL sources give different answers, and the gap matters for your budget.
SAPOL Training page (current)
- What it says
- Academy training usually takes between 9 and 11 months, depending on your pathway
Change to SAPOL recruit training (4 November 2019)
- What it says
- The Academy course, previously 12 months, cut to 6 months from mid-2020
Same 2019 release
- What it says
- Graduates then spend 3 months in continuous training within a 2-year probation; the Constable Development Program stays at 2.5 years
| Source | What it says |
|---|---|
| SAPOL Training page (current) | Academy training usually takes between 9 and 11 months, depending on your pathway |
| Change to SAPOL recruit training (4 November 2019) | The Academy course, previously 12 months, cut to 6 months from mid-2020 |
| Same 2019 release | Graduates then spend 3 months in continuous training within a 2-year probation; the Constable Development Program stays at 2.5 years |
Ask SAPOL which length applies
The current training page is more recent than the 2019 release, so we treat nine to eleven months as the better guide. But our data file still records about six months, from a summary of the 2019 page. Ask SAPOL Recruiting how long your intake will spend at the Academy before you plan around it.
Plan for up to 11 months at Taperoo, not the 6 months quoted on older pages.
What you'll learn at Taperoo
SAPOL lists the core subjects and the practical skills taught at the Academy.
Law
- What SAPOL lists
- Law and procedure
Investigations
- What SAPOL lists
- Investigations and procedure
Operational safety and tactics
- What SAPOL lists
- Operational safety; searching and handcuffing; restraint and control; self-defence
Firearms
- What SAPOL lists
- Firearms training, with weapon ranges on site
Driving
- What SAPOL lists
- Basic driver training
Incident management
- What SAPOL lists
- Managing incidents
Physical training
- What SAPOL lists
- Physical conditioning
Administration
- What SAPOL lists
- Basic police administration
Scenarios and placement
- What SAPOL lists
- Role-play scenarios simulating operational policing, and an operational placement in a metropolitan district or regional Local Service Area
| Area | What SAPOL lists |
|---|---|
| Law | Law and procedure |
| Investigations | Investigations and procedure |
| Operational safety and tactics | Operational safety; searching and handcuffing; restraint and control; self-defence |
| Firearms | Firearms training, with weapon ranges on site |
| Driving | Basic driver training |
| Incident management | Managing incidents |
| Physical training | Physical conditioning |
| Administration | Basic police administration |
| Scenarios and placement | Role-play scenarios simulating operational policing, and an operational placement in a metropolitan district or regional Local Service Area |
Source: SAPOL, The Academy page. First aid isn't listed as an Academy subject in the pages we read.
The scenario village is where theory meets practice. Expect to be assessed on handling a realistic job, from first contact to arrest and paperwork, rather than only on written answers.
Exams and the fitness test you must pass to graduate
SAPOL says cadets sit theory and practical exams at the Academy. It doesn't publish pass marks, re-sit rules or what happens if you fail, so ask at induction.
The fit-for-duty test
This is SA's distinctive hurdle. The same test you sit to apply, done in a 10 kg vest, must also be passed to graduate, with a competitive time of under 2 minutes 30 seconds.
Run
- Standard
- 80 m
Weighted carry
- Standard
- Run 25 m carrying two 15 kg weights
Balance beam
- Standard
- Cross a slippery balance beam
Step-ups
- Standard
- 20
Fence
- Standard
- Climb over a 1 m fence
Get-downs
- Standard
- Drop to the ground and stand up 5 times
Trigger pulls
- Standard
- Collect a training firearm and pull the trigger 13 times with each hand
Recall
- Standard
- Recall at least 3 of 5 physical characteristics given at the start
| Stage | Standard |
|---|---|
| Run | 80 m |
| Weighted carry | Run 25 m carrying two 15 kg weights |
| Balance beam | Cross a slippery balance beam |
| Step-ups | 20 |
| Fence | Climb over a 1 m fence |
| Get-downs | Drop to the ground and stand up 5 times |
| Trigger pulls | Collect a training firearm and pull the trigger 13 times with each hand |
| Recall | Recall at least 3 of 5 physical characteristics given at the start |
Source: SAPOL recruitment process page. Competitive time under 2:30; cadets must also achieve this to graduate from the Academy and the Constable Development Program.
Not published: failure and remediation
SAPOL doesn't publish what happens if a cadet fails an exam or the fitness test, such as re-tests, moving to a later course or termination. Ask before you start.
Our SA Police fitness test guide breaks the circuit down stage by stage.
Cadet pay at the Academy, and tax
Domestic recruits are paid as cadets: $71,872 a year from 1 January 2026. SAPOL's job ad gives the range as $71,872 to $83,398, from cadet to Probationary Constable. The December 2024 pay deal committed to abolishing junior cadet rates.
Cadet rate
- Amount
- $71,872 a year
Gross a fortnight
- Amount
- $2,764
Take-home a fortnight (2026-27, calculated)
- Amount
- $2,244
Gross over 9 to 11 months (calculated)
- Amount
- $53,904 to $65,883
Probationary Constable after graduation
- Amount
- $83,398
| Figure | Amount |
|---|---|
| Cadet rate | $71,872 a year |
| Gross a fortnight | $2,764 |
| Take-home a fortnight (2026-27, calculated) | $2,244 |
| Gross over 9 to 11 months (calculated) | $53,904 to $65,883 |
| Probationary Constable after graduation | $83,398 |
Rates from SAPOL's career progression and salaries page. Take-home calculated by us at resident rates, no HELP.
Shift loadings (20% for nights and 25% for late nights under the enterprise agreement) start once you're working shifts as a sworn officer. Compare SA with the other forces in our recruit pay comparison.
See your pay as a Probationary Constable
Choose SA to add night and late-night loadings and see your fortnightly take-home.
Costs and allowances during training
SAPOL charges no course fees. The main costs are getting to Taperoo, and accommodation if you're not local and don't get a room on site.
Course fees
- Amount
- None
- Who
- All cadets
Cost-of-living allowance
- Amount
- $4,531.28
- Who
- Country and interstate recruits, paid on starting
On-site accommodation
- Amount
- May be available, subject to availability
- Who
- Approved applicants (job ad)
Relocation
- Amount
- Up to $10,000
- Who
- Interstate and NZ transition officers
Visa, medical and clearance costs
- Amount
- Reimbursed
- Who
- UK, Ireland, Guernsey and Canada transition recruits and families
| Item | Amount | Who |
|---|---|---|
| Course fees | None | All cadets |
| Cost-of-living allowance | $4,531.28 | Country and interstate recruits, paid on starting |
| On-site accommodation | May be available, subject to availability | Approved applicants (job ad) |
| Relocation | Up to $10,000 | Interstate and NZ transition officers |
| Visa, medical and clearance costs | Reimbursed | UK, Ireland, Guernsey and Canada transition recruits and families |
For a local cadet, the main cost is the commute to Taperoo five days a week. For a country recruit, the allowance helps, but it won't cover months of rent in Adelaide if no room is available. Get the accommodation answer in writing before you accept.
What a day at the Academy looks like
SAPOL gives the Academy hours as 8:30am to 5pm, Monday to Friday, with occasional evenings and study in your own time. That makes it one of the longer academy days in Australia.
What to expect (general guide)
- ✓ An 8:30am start and a 5pm finish on weekdays
- ✓ Classroom sessions in law, investigations and procedure
- ✓ Practical sessions in searching, handcuffing, restraint and self-defence
- ✓ Firearms on the Academy ranges
- ✓ Driver training blocks
- ✓ Scenario exercises in the training village
- ✓ Occasional evening sessions and regular self-study
The hours are SAPOL's; the daily mix is our general summary of the published subjects, not an official timetable.
Graduation and your first posting
When you graduate you become a Probationary Constable. SAPOL's training page says you'll be posted to one of four metropolitan districts or elsewhere in the state, and you start as a general duties patrol officer.
Probationary Constable
$83,398
from 1 January 2026
Take-home a fortnight
$2,546
2026-27, before shift loadings
Rise from cadet pay
+16%
before loadings
Country service carries extra support through the Hard to Fill scheme: housing, storage, lifestyle payments ($3,334 Level 1; $7,902 Level 2), a remote allowance of up to $4,892 a year (Level 2) and a guaranteed posting afterwards (1 Jan 2024 rates). Our SA police salary guide explains it.
Country service: the Hard to Fill scheme
SAPOL graduates can be posted anywhere in the state, and the enterprise agreement pays extra for the hardest places to staff. If you're a country recruit, or open to the country, it's worth knowing what each level offers before you graduate.
Level 1
- Where
- Ceduna, Marla, Roxby Downs, Coober Pedy, Peterborough, Leigh Creek and other gazetted stations
- What you get
- $3,334 lifestyle payment, rent-free or 70% subsidised housing, storage up to $3,896 a year and a guaranteed metropolitan posting afterwards
Level 2
- Where
- APY Lands, Yalata Lands, Oodnadatta
- What you get
- 45% loading (in lieu of penalties and overtime), up to $4,892 a year remote allowance, $7,902 lifestyle payment, rent-free housing, 5 extra days' leave and a guaranteed posting afterwards
Level 3
- Where
- Gazetted larger country stations
- What you get
- An attraction and retention payment (about $5,747 a year; the figure is unclear in the scanned agreement) and a guaranteed posting afterwards
One- and two-person stations
- Where
- Small country stations and CIBs
- What you get
- 35% of base salary, inclusive of on-call and recall
| Level | Where | What you get |
|---|---|---|
| Level 1 | Ceduna, Marla, Roxby Downs, Coober Pedy, Peterborough, Leigh Creek and other gazetted stations | $3,334 lifestyle payment, rent-free or 70% subsidised housing, storage up to $3,896 a year and a guaranteed metropolitan posting afterwards |
| Level 2 | APY Lands, Yalata Lands, Oodnadatta | 45% loading (in lieu of penalties and overtime), up to $4,892 a year remote allowance, $7,902 lifestyle payment, rent-free housing, 5 extra days' leave and a guaranteed posting afterwards |
| Level 3 | Gazetted larger country stations | An attraction and retention payment (about $5,747 a year; the figure is unclear in the scanned agreement) and a guaranteed posting afterwards |
| One- and two-person stations | Small country stations and CIBs | 35% of base salary, inclusive of on-call and recall |
From the SA Police Enterprise Agreement 2021, Schedule 3, via our SA data file. Whether these amounts rose after January 2024 isn't confirmed.
These apply after the Academy, not during it. The guaranteed posting afterwards is the part many officers value most, because it lets you plan a return to Adelaide once your country tenure ends. Our SA Police profile covers the scheme in more depth.
Probation, the Constable Development Program and permanent appointment
SAPOL's probation page sets out what happens after the Academy.
- 1
Induction
StartA short induction at your new workplace.
- 2
Patrol team and field tutor
ProbationYou work on a patrol team with a field tutor, plus time at a major station with cells.
- 3
Learning portfolio
ProbationYou complete a personal learning portfolio evidencing your skills.
- 4
Transfer
ProbationYou move to a district or the Public Transport Safety Branch.
- 5
Final testing and appointment
EndYou return to the Academy for final testing before permanent appointment as a Constable, and receive a Diploma of Policing.
The 2019 release puts the total at a two-year probation within a two-and-a-half-year Constable Development Program. Our data notes that the domestic probation length comes from a summary and isn't verified, so treat it as a guide. After permanent appointment, promotion to Senior Constable is in situ five years later, subject to qualifying.
The 15-week transition course for experienced police
Australian officers with at least three years' continuous active service in the last five, and eligible officers from the UK, Ireland, Guernsey, New Zealand and Canada, do a 15-week transition course at the Academy in business hours. It covers firearms, police driving, defensive tactics and equipment.
Length
- Detail
- 15 weeks, Monday to Friday business hours
Pay
- Detail
- Probationary Constable rate ($83,398) throughout
Accommodation
- Detail
- Interstate recruits arrange their own
Relocation
- Detail
- Up to $10,000 reimbursed (interstate and NZ)
Probation
- Detail
- 6, 9 or 12 months, depending on recognised service
Posting
- Detail
- Anywhere in SA
| Feature | Detail |
|---|---|
| Length | 15 weeks, Monday to Friday business hours |
| Pay | Probationary Constable rate ($83,398) throughout |
| Accommodation | Interstate recruits arrange their own |
| Relocation | Up to $10,000 reimbursed (interstate and NZ) |
| Probation | 6, 9 or 12 months, depending on recognised service |
| Posting | Anywhere in SA |
Source: SAPOL interstate transition page, which still says 'Programs being offered in 2024'; check current dates.
On 9 October 2026 SAPOL said 27 more experienced officers had graduated, bringing the program to 207 graduates in two years, 43 of them in regional areas. Nine international officers on Course 11 were posted to Coober Pedy, Ceduna, Whyalla, Murray Bridge and Port Pirie. See our SA joining guide for eligibility.
How to succeed at the SA Police Academy
Practical tips
- ✓ Train for the fit-for-duty circuit, not just general fitness: you must beat 2:30 to graduate
- ✓ Practise in a weighted vest and with 15 kg carries
- ✓ Confirm the course length and accommodation for your intake in writing
- ✓ If you're from the country, budget for Adelaide rent in case no room is available
- ✓ Get comfortable with long days: 8:30am to 5pm plus study
- ✓ Be ready for a posting anywhere in SA, including Hard to Fill locations
What works in SA's favour
- ✓A solid cadet salary from day one.
- ✓A cost-of-living allowance for country and interstate recruits.
- ✓Purpose-built scenario village and ranges.
- ✓A Diploma of Policing on permanent appointment.
What to plan for
- ✕Conflicting published course lengths (6 vs 9 to 11 months).
- ✕A fitness test you must pass again to graduate.
- ✕Long Academy days.
- ✕Accommodation is only 'may be available'.
Train for SAPOL's fit-for-duty test
A week-by-week plan built around the SA circuit and the 2:30 target, adjusted to your current fitness. A$24.99 for 180 days' access.
How the SA Police Academy compares
SA's course is among the longest on its current page, its cadet pay is mid-to-high, and its published graduation fitness standard stands out.
- Academy
- Goulburn
- Course length
- 16 weeks online (unpaid) + 16 weeks at Goulburn
- Recruit pay
- $1,360 a week (Academy session only)
- First-year constable
- $92,576
- Academy
- Glen Waverley (Mildura from Jan 2027)
- Course length
- 25 weeks
- Recruit pay
- $61,187 a year
- First-year constable
- $84,060
- Academy
- Oxley (Brisbane) or Townsville
- Course length
- About 8 months (32 to 36 weeks quoted)
- Recruit pay
- $59,728 a year (calculated by us)
- First-year constable
- $78,505
- Academy
- Joondalup
- Course length
- 28 weeks
- Recruit pay
- $74,309 a year
- First-year constable
- $94,651
SAPOL
- Academy
- Taperoo (former Fort Largs site)
- Course length
- 9 to 11 months (6 in a 2019 release)
- Recruit pay
- $71,872 a year
- First-year constable
- $83,398
- Academy
- Rokeby (Launceston satellite on some intakes)
- Course length
- 28 weeks
- Recruit pay
- $61,801 a year
- First-year constable
- $73,518
- Academy
- Berrimah, Darwin
- Course length
- 30 weeks (32 in one NTPFES FAQ)
- Recruit pay
- $74,619 a year
- First-year constable
- $87,005
- Academy
- Barton, Canberra
- Course length
- 26 weeks
- Recruit pay
- $69,698 a year
- First-year constable
- $72,317
| Force | Academy | Course length | Recruit pay | First-year constable |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NSW Police | Goulburn | 16 weeks online (unpaid) + 16 weeks at Goulburn | $1,360 a week (Academy session only) | $92,576 |
| Victoria Police | Glen Waverley (Mildura from Jan 2027) | 25 weeks | $61,187 a year | $84,060 |
| QPS | Oxley (Brisbane) or Townsville | About 8 months (32 to 36 weeks quoted) | $59,728 a year (calculated by us) | $78,505 |
| WA Police | Joondalup | 28 weeks | $74,309 a year | $94,651 |
| SAPOL | Taperoo (former Fort Largs site) | 9 to 11 months (6 in a 2019 release) | $71,872 a year | $83,398 |
| Tasmania Police | Rokeby (Launceston satellite on some intakes) | 28 weeks | $61,801 a year | $73,518 |
| NT Police | Berrimah, Darwin | 30 weeks (32 in one NTPFES FAQ) | $74,619 a year | $87,005 |
| AFP | Barton, Canberra | 26 weeks | $69,698 a year | $72,317 |
From each force's data file. First-year constable is the headline base figure.
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Frequently asked questions
Where is the SA Police Academy?
The SA Police Academy is in Taperoo, north-west of Adelaide's city centre. It's widely known as the former Fort Largs site. SAPOL lists simulation training and a scenario-based training village, weapon ranges, self-defence rooms, a gymnasium, library, lecture theatres, classrooms and a mess hall on site.
How long is SA Police Academy training?
SAPOL's current training page says Academy training usually takes between nine and eleven months, depending on your pathway. A 2019 SAPOL announcement said the course would be cut from 12 months to six from mid-2020. The sources don't reconcile, so ask SAPOL how long your intake will be.
How much do SA police cadets get paid?
Domestic cadets are paid $71,872 a year from 1 January 2026. On graduation you become a Probationary Constable on $83,398. Interstate and international transition recruits are paid as Probationary Constable throughout their training.
Do you have to pass a fitness test to graduate from the SA Police Academy?
Yes. SAPOL's fit-for-duty test, done in a 10 kg vest, has a competitive time of under 2 minutes 30 seconds, and SAPOL says cadets must also achieve this to graduate from the Academy and the Constable Development Program.
Is there accommodation at the SA Police Academy?
A current cadet job ad says on-site Academy accommodation may be available to approved applicants, subject to availability. Country and interstate recruits get a cost-of-living allowance of $4,531.28 when they start at the Academy. SAPOL doesn't say whether living in is compulsory.
What do SA police cadets learn?
SAPOL lists law, investigations and procedure, operational safety, firearms and basic driver training, along with searching and handcuffing, restraint and control, self-defence, incident management, physical conditioning and basic police administration. Cadets also do role-play scenarios and an operational placement.
Where are SA police graduates posted?
SAPOL says new Probationary Constables are posted to one of four metropolitan districts or elsewhere in the state. Probation includes time with a patrol team and field tutor and at a major station with cells, before transfer to a district or the Public Transport Safety Branch.
How long is SA police probation?
SAPOL's 2019 announcement describes a two-year probation, including three months of continuous training after graduation, within a Constable Development Program of two and a half years. You return to the Academy for final testing before permanent appointment and receive a Diploma of Policing.
Evidence
Sources and how we checked them
Every figure on this page comes from the sources below, read on 9 October 2026. Pay rates and rules change when new agreements are made, so check the source for the date you're reading this. Where we couldn't confirm something from an official source, the page says so instead of guessing. Spotted an error? Read our corrections policy.
- SAPOL: The Academy — location, facilities, subjects, hours and assessment (read 9 Oct 2026)
- SAPOL: Change to SAPOL recruit training (public summaries) — 2019 announcement: Academy cut from 12 to 6 months from mid-2020
- SAPOL: Probationary period
- SAPOL: Recruitment process — fit-for-duty test and cost-of-living allowance
- SAPOL: Career progression and salaries — cadet and Probationary Constable pay
- SAPOL: Interstate transition
- SAPOL news: More than 200 experienced recruits onboard (9 Oct 2026)
- SAPOL: Training — Academy training of 9 to 11 months depending on pathway; postings
- SA Government: Police Cadet job advertisement (ref 833514) — on-site accommodation may be available; closes 29 January 2027
Related guides
Joining the police
More in this series
General information, not advice. This guide explains published rules and rates. It doesn't consider your personal circumstances and isn't financial, legal, tax or credit advice. Confirm anything you rely on with your force, your police association, the ATO or a licensed professional.