Do you need help right now?
If you or someone else is in danger, call 000
For 24/7 support, call Lifeline on 13 11 14 or Beyond Blue on 1300 22 4636. You can also text Lifeline on 0477 13 11 14. You don't have to be suicidal to call; they talk with people who are overwhelmed, can't sleep, or just need to talk it through.
Inside the job, your force's wellbeing service is confidential and separate from your chain of command. In Victoria, Wellbeing Services is on 1300 090 995, 24/7. Every force's service is listed in the support services table below.
Lifeline
13 11 14
24/7, crisis support
Beyond Blue
1300 22 4636
24/7, counselling
Suicide Call Back Service
1300 659 467
24/7, if suicide is on your mind
How common are PTSD and distress in policing?
From Beyond Blue's national survey, the largest study of its kind in Australia.
Answering the call, run by the University of Western Australia for Beyond Blue between October 2017 and March 2018, surveyed 21,014 people across police and emergency services, including 8,088 police employees. It compared their results with the Australian adult population.
Probable PTSD
- Police employees
- 11%
- All adults
- About 4%
Very high psychological distress
- Police employees
- 10%
- All adults
- 4%
Ever diagnosed with a mental health condition
- Police employees
- 39.4%
- All adults
- 20%
Suicidal thoughts in the past 12 months
- Police employees
- 4.7%
- All adults
- 2.3%
Low mental wellbeing
- Police employees
- 32%
- All adults
- 15% expected
| Measure | Police employees | All adults |
|---|---|---|
| Probable PTSD | 11% | About 4% |
| Very high psychological distress | 10% | 4% |
| Ever diagnosed with a mental health condition | 39.4% | 20% |
| Suicidal thoughts in the past 12 months | 4.7% | 2.3% |
| Low mental wellbeing | 32% | 15% expected |
The numbers show two things. First, if you're struggling, you're far from alone: roughly one in ten officers in the survey had probable PTSD. Second, most officers were coping, and the report found police had the lowest rates of suicidal thoughts of the four sectors it surveyed. Getting help early is a big part of that.
A 2019 Senate inquiry, The people behind 000, made 14 recommendations on first responder mental health, including a national working group on PTSD presumption laws. Progress since has been state by state, as the compensation section shows.
What signs should you watch for, in yourself and your mates?
Trauma reactions after a bad job are normal and often settle within weeks. It's worth getting help when they don't settle, get worse, or start affecting sleep, relationships or work. These are common warning signs:
- ✓ Intrusive memories, nightmares or flashbacks about a job
- ✓ Avoiding places, people or types of jobs that remind you of it
- ✓ Feeling on edge, jumpy, irritable or quick to anger
- ✓ Feeling numb, detached or no longer enjoying things
- ✓ Poor sleep for weeks, or relying on alcohol to switch off
- ✓ Withdrawing from family, friends or colleagues
- ✓ Thoughts that others would be better off without you
If you're worried about a mate, ask directly whether they're thinking about suicide. Asking shows you care and opens the door to help.
If a colleague shows several of these, a quiet conversation away from the station can make a real difference. You don't need to fix it: listen, encourage them to use the wellbeing service or their GP, and follow up. If there's immediate risk, stay with them and call 000.
What support does your force provide?
Names and numbers from official force or government pages, read 9 October 2026. Check your intranet for the latest.
- Wellbeing service
- Victoria Police Wellbeing Services, 1300 090 995 (24/7): welfare, chaplaincy, Police Psychology Unit, Peer Support Network, OneLink
- EAP
- EAP: Acacia Connection, 1300 364 273
- Where we confirmed it
- Official site
- Wellbeing service
- Employee Wellbeing (psychologists and social workers), chaplaincy, Peer Support Officers, self-referral sessions, 1800-ASSIST phone counselling for current and former members and families
- EAP
- Self-refer program (6 paid sessions)
- Where we confirmed it
- QPS document to the 2022 DFV Commission of Inquiry; may have changed
- Wellbeing service
- Health, Welfare and Safety; family support resources
- EAP
- EAP: Converge International
- Where we confirmed it
- WA Government page
- Wellbeing service
- Employee Assistance Section, in the Health, Safety and Wellbeing Branch
- EAP
- Ask the Employee Assistance Section
- Where we confirmed it
- SAPOL job description (Feb 2026)
- Wellbeing service
- Wellbeing Support unit; Critical Incident Stress Management Program (24/7); MyPulse wellbeing platform
- EAP
- Through Wellbeing Support
- Where we confirmed it
- Tasmania Police recruiting site
- Wellbeing service
- Wellbeing Services, (08) 8995 5422 (Mon–Fri 8am–4pm)
- EAP
- EAP: up to 6 sessions per issue a year, e.g. Frontline Mental Health 1800 275 364, PeopleSense by Altius 1300 307 912, Acacia Connection 1300 364 273
- Where we confirmed it
- NT PFES EAP page
- Wellbeing service
- SHIELD in-house health service (doctors, nurses, rehabilitation case managers, mental health clinicians)
- EAP
- Free, confidential EAP for employees, partners and dependants
- Where we confirmed it
- AFP health and wellbeing page
- Wellbeing service
- Peer Support Officers, chaplaincy and mental health clinicians are listed on the NSWPF internal support page
- EAP
- EAP counselling for employees and family
- Where we confirmed it
- Not confirmed: the NSWPF page blocked our reader; check the intranet
| Force | Wellbeing service | EAP | Where we confirmed it |
|---|---|---|---|
| Victoria Police | Victoria Police Wellbeing Services, 1300 090 995 (24/7): welfare, chaplaincy, Police Psychology Unit, Peer Support Network, OneLink | EAP: Acacia Connection, 1300 364 273 | Official site |
| QPS | Employee Wellbeing (psychologists and social workers), chaplaincy, Peer Support Officers, self-referral sessions, 1800-ASSIST phone counselling for current and former members and families | Self-refer program (6 paid sessions) | QPS document to the 2022 DFV Commission of Inquiry; may have changed |
| WA Police | Health, Welfare and Safety; family support resources | EAP: Converge International | WA Government page |
| SAPOL | Employee Assistance Section, in the Health, Safety and Wellbeing Branch | Ask the Employee Assistance Section | SAPOL job description (Feb 2026) |
| Tasmania Police | Wellbeing Support unit; Critical Incident Stress Management Program (24/7); MyPulse wellbeing platform | Through Wellbeing Support | Tasmania Police recruiting site |
| NT Police | Wellbeing Services, (08) 8995 5422 (Mon–Fri 8am–4pm) | EAP: up to 6 sessions per issue a year, e.g. Frontline Mental Health 1800 275 364, PeopleSense by Altius 1300 307 912, Acacia Connection 1300 364 273 | NT PFES EAP page |
| AFP | SHIELD in-house health service (doctors, nurses, rehabilitation case managers, mental health clinicians) | Free, confidential EAP for employees, partners and dependants | AFP health and wellbeing page |
| NSW Police | Peer Support Officers, chaplaincy and mental health clinicians are listed on the NSWPF internal support page | EAP counselling for employees and family | Not confirmed: the NSWPF page blocked our reader; check the intranet |
EAPs typically offer a set number of free, confidential sessions for you and often your immediate family. Queensland's details come from a 2022 document and may have changed; NSW details couldn't be confirmed from the force site.
Most forces also have chaplains, welfare officers and critical incident support that activates after a serious event. Tasmania's Critical Incident Stress Management Program runs 24/7. The AFP's SHIELD service combines doctors, nurses, rehabilitation case managers and mental health clinicians in one in-house team.
Confidentiality
Wellbeing services and EAPs are designed to be separate from management and professional standards. There are legal limits, such as a serious risk to safety. Ask the clinician to explain them at the start so you can speak freely.
How do peer support and chaplains help?
Peer supporters are serving officers trained to listen, check in after critical incidents and point colleagues towards professional help. They understand the job in a way outside counsellors sometimes can't, and for many officers they're the easiest first conversation.
Victoria Police
Peer Support Network
part of Wellbeing Services
QPS
Peer Support Officers
across the state (2022 figures)
Queensland, new in 2026
Copline
24/7 peer line staffed by veteran police (Cop Care)
In May 2026 the Queensland Government announced $5.5 million for Cop Care, a charity set up by the Queensland Police Union, including Copline Australia, a 24/7 peer support line staffed by veteran police, and a clinical triage service. Associations in other states also run critical incident and welfare support; our police associations guide lists each one.
Chaplains offer pastoral support to officers of any faith or none. They often attend after deaths, serious injuries and line-of-duty incidents, and can be a good option if you'd rather not start with a psychologist.
What help is there outside the job?
Sometimes it's easier to talk to someone with no connection to the force.
Lifeline
- Contact
- 13 11 14 (text 0477 13 11 14)
- What it's for
- 24/7 crisis support and suicide prevention
Beyond Blue
- Contact
- 1300 22 4636
- What it's for
- 24/7 counselling for anxiety, depression and distress
Suicide Call Back Service
- Contact
- 1300 659 467
- What it's for
- 24/7 counselling for people at risk, carers and the bereaved
13YARN
- Contact
- 13 92 76
- What it's for
- 24/7, for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people
MensLine Australia
- Contact
- 1300 78 99 78
- What it's for
- 24/7 support for men
Fortem Australia
- Contact
- 1300 33 95 94 (business hours)
- What it's for
- Support for first responders and their families: psychology, social connection, career help
Phoenix Australia
- Contact
- phoenixaustralia.org
- What it's for
- National centre for posttraumatic mental health; Responder Assist program for emergency workers and families
| Service | Contact | What it's for |
|---|---|---|
| Lifeline | 13 11 14 (text 0477 13 11 14) | 24/7 crisis support and suicide prevention |
| Beyond Blue | 1300 22 4636 | 24/7 counselling for anxiety, depression and distress |
| Suicide Call Back Service | 1300 659 467 | 24/7 counselling for people at risk, carers and the bereaved |
| 13YARN | 13 92 76 | 24/7, for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people |
| MensLine Australia | 1300 78 99 78 | 24/7 support for men |
| Fortem Australia | 1300 33 95 94 (business hours) | Support for first responders and their families: psychology, social connection, career help |
| Phoenix Australia | phoenixaustralia.org | National centre for posttraumatic mental health; Responder Assist program for emergency workers and families |
Your GP is another strong starting point. A GP can assess you, talk through treatment options and refer you to a psychologist or psychiatrist, and can ask about Medicare-subsidised sessions for you. You don't have to tell your workplace you've seen your GP unless you're claiming leave or compensation.
Fortem Australia is worth knowing about specifically. It's a not-for-profit focused on first responders and their families, offering psychology and counselling, social activities to rebuild connection, and career support for people leaving the job.
What support is there for families, and Police Legacy?
Partners and children carry a lot of the weight of policing, from shift work to the moods that come home after a bad job. Most force EAPs cover immediate family. In Queensland, 1800-ASSIST is open to current and former members and their families, and Fortem supports families directly.
When an officer dies, on or off duty, Police Legacy organisations step in to support surviving partners and children, often for many years. Each state has its own:
NSW, Tasmania and the NT also have police legacy organisations; contact your association for their current details.
Can you claim compensation for a psychological injury?
General information. Your association and a workers compensation lawyer can advise on your claim.
Yes. A psychological injury caused by work, including PTSD, depression or anxiety, can be claimed through the workers compensation scheme that covers your force. In most places you need to show work was a significant cause. A presumption law flips that: once diagnosed, the injury is presumed to be work-related unless shown otherwise.
- Presumption?
- Yes. First in Australia: s 28A inserted in 2019 for workers employed by the Crown or appointed under State legislation
- Scheme
- Workers Rehabilitation and Compensation Act 1988 (Tas)
- Presumption?
- Yes. PTSD diagnosed by a psychiatrist in police officers and recruits is presumed work-related (passed May 2021)
- Scheme
- Workers' Compensation and Rehabilitation Act 2003 (Qld)
- Presumption?
- Reported: AFP employees covered for PTSD with a date of injury from 15 December 2023 (we couldn't open Comcare's page to confirm)
- Scheme
- Safety, Rehabilitation and Compensation Act 1988 (Comcare)
- Presumption?
- No presumption found. Provisional payments cover up to 13 weeks of medical costs for mental injury claims while a claim is decided
- Scheme
- Workplace Injury Rehabilitation and Compensation Act 2013
- Presumption?
- Proposed in a 2020 bill; we couldn't confirm it passed
- Scheme
- Return to Work Act (NT)
- Presumption?
- A private member's bill naming police passed the Legislative Council in April 2024; we found no sign it became law
- Scheme
- Return to Work Act 2014 (SA)
- Presumption?
- Police sit outside the general scheme; a 2025 bill would add a PTSD presumption to the police compensation scheme; not confirmed as passed
- Scheme
- Police Act (compensation scheme from 1 Jan 2022)
- Presumption?
- No presumption for police found
- Scheme
- Workers Compensation Act 1987
| Force | Presumption? | Scheme |
|---|---|---|
| Tasmania Police | Yes. First in Australia: s 28A inserted in 2019 for workers employed by the Crown or appointed under State legislation | Workers Rehabilitation and Compensation Act 1988 (Tas) |
| QPS | Yes. PTSD diagnosed by a psychiatrist in police officers and recruits is presumed work-related (passed May 2021) | Workers' Compensation and Rehabilitation Act 2003 (Qld) |
| AFP | Reported: AFP employees covered for PTSD with a date of injury from 15 December 2023 (we couldn't open Comcare's page to confirm) | Safety, Rehabilitation and Compensation Act 1988 (Comcare) |
| Victoria Police | No presumption found. Provisional payments cover up to 13 weeks of medical costs for mental injury claims while a claim is decided | Workplace Injury Rehabilitation and Compensation Act 2013 |
| NT Police | Proposed in a 2020 bill; we couldn't confirm it passed | Return to Work Act (NT) |
| SAPOL | A private member's bill naming police passed the Legislative Council in April 2024; we found no sign it became law | Return to Work Act 2014 (SA) |
| WA Police | Police sit outside the general scheme; a 2025 bill would add a PTSD presumption to the police compensation scheme; not confirmed as passed | Police Act (compensation scheme from 1 Jan 2022) |
| NSW Police | No presumption for police found | Workers Compensation Act 1987 |
Where we say 'not confirmed', the bill or page couldn't be verified from a primary source. Check with your association or WorkSafe body before relying on it.
Claims for psychological injury can take time and involve independent medical assessments, which many officers find stressful. Our police workers compensation guide explains which scheme covers each force, top-up payments and how claims work.
- 1
See your GP and get a diagnosis
Step 1Tell them about the work events involved. A clear medical record from early on helps any later claim.
- 2
Report the injury at work
Step 2Follow your force's injury reporting process. Ask your association to help with the paperwork.
- 3
Lodge the claim
Step 3Your force or its claims manager handles it under the relevant Act. Keep copies of everything.
- 4
Get advice if it's disputed
Step 4Associations and specialist lawyers handle disputed psychological injury claims regularly.
How do you take time off and come back well?
Time away can be part of recovery. Depending on the cause, it may be sick leave, workers compensation leave or a mix while a claim is decided. In Victoria, provisional payments cover up to 13 weeks of medical costs for a mental injury claim while it's being decided, even if the claim is later rejected, so treatment doesn't have to wait.
Coming back is often harder than going off. A graded return, with modified duties or shorter shifts at first, is common, and your treating doctor's advice should shape it. Ask for the plan in writing and agree who you'll check in with.
Before you return, agree
- ✓ Which duties you'll start on, and for how long
- ✓ Your hours and whether you'll avoid nights at first
- ✓ Who your contact is if things aren't working
- ✓ How treatment appointments fit around your roster
- ✓ When and how the plan will be reviewed
Your association can sit in on return-to-work discussions and check the plan against your agreement and the compensation rules in your state.
What if you can't return to policing?
Many officers return to work after treatment, sometimes through a period of modified duties. For some, a psychological injury ends their policing career. That's a hard outcome, but it isn't the end of your financial security if you plan for it.
Depending on your force and super scheme, your options can include ongoing workers compensation payments, total and permanent disability or income protection insurance through your super, and medical retirement with a pension or lump sum under older defined benefit schemes. Our police medical retirement guide explains how each force handles it.
See where your super stands
If you're facing a long break or medical retirement, check what your super is likely to be worth in your force's scheme, then ask your fund about the insurance attached to it.
Don't resign before getting advice. Resigning can affect your compensation, insurance and medical retirement rights, and the order you do things in matters. Your association and super fund are the people to ask first.
A practical first-steps plan
- 1
Tell one person today
TodayA partner, a mate, a peer supporter, or a phone line. Lifeline 13 11 14 and Beyond Blue 1300 22 4636 are open 24/7.
- 2
Call your force's wellbeing service or EAP
This weekIt's confidential and free. Ask for an appointment with a psychologist and how many sessions you can have.
- 3
Book your GP
This weekAsk about a referral to a psychologist, your sleep, and anything you're using to cope.
- 4
Call your association
SoonIf work caused or worsened the injury, ask about welfare support and workers compensation before you take long leave or make career decisions.
- 5
Keep connected
OngoingExercise, sleep and time with people outside work all help recovery. Fortem runs social activities for first responders and families.
Shift work and poor sleep make everything harder; our shift work and health guide has practical sleep strategies. If you're dealing with a complaint or investigation as well, our misconduct and discipline guide explains the process.
Free email alerts
Know when PTSD and injury laws change for police
WA, SA and the NT are still debating PTSD presumption for police. We'll email you a plain-English summary when a law passes or a force changes its support services. No more than once a month.
- ✓PTSD presumption and workers comp changes, explained
- ✓New support services in your force
Frequently asked questions
How many police have PTSD in Australia?
Beyond Blue's national survey of police and emergency services, run in 2017–18 with 21,014 participants, found about 11% of police employees had probable PTSD, compared with an estimated 4% of Australian adults. About 39% of police said they had been diagnosed with a mental health condition at some point.
Is seeing the police psychologist confidential?
Wellbeing services and EAPs are set up to be confidential and separate from management and professional standards. Confidentiality has legal limits, such as a serious risk to your or someone else's safety. Ask the clinician to explain the limits at your first session so you know exactly where you stand.
What is the Victoria Police Wellbeing Services number?
Victoria Police Wellbeing Services is on 1300 090 995, 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. It covers welfare, chaplaincy, the Police Psychology Unit and the Peer Support Network. The EAP, Acacia Connection, is on 1300 364 273.
Can police claim workers compensation for PTSD?
Yes. A psychological injury caused by work can be claimed through your force's workers compensation scheme. In Tasmania and Queensland, PTSD in police is presumed to be work-related once diagnosed, which removes the need to prove the cause. Elsewhere you generally need to show work was a significant cause.
What is Fortem Australia?
Fortem Australia is a not-for-profit that supports first responders and their families. It offers clinical psychology and counselling, social connection activities, career support and mental health resources. Its phone line, 1300 33 95 94, runs in business hours.
Will getting help affect my career or firearms?
Seeking help early is generally treated very differently from a crisis, and most officers who use wellbeing services keep working. Questions about fitness for duty, firearms or restrictions are specific to your force and situation, so raise them with the clinician and your association. Delaying help usually makes outcomes worse, not better.
What help is there for police families?
Most EAPs cover immediate family. QPS's 1800-ASSIST line is for current and former members and families, and Fortem supports families too. If an officer dies, Police Legacy organisations in each state support surviving partners and children.
What if I can't go back to policing?
If a psychological injury stops you working long term, your options can include workers compensation, insurance through your super, and medical retirement. The rules differ a lot between forces and super schemes, so get advice from your association and super fund before making decisions.
Evidence
Sources and how we checked them
Every figure on this page comes from the sources below, read on 9 October 2026. Pay rates and rules change when new agreements are made, so check the source for the date you're reading this. Where we couldn't confirm something from an official source, the page says so instead of guessing. Spotted an error? Read our corrections policy.
- Beyond Blue / UWA: Answering the call, detailed report (Nov 2018) — national survey of police and emergency services; prevalence figures
- Senate committee: The people behind 000 (Feb 2019) — 14 recommendations, incl. national approach to PTSD presumption
- Victoria Police: Get support — Wellbeing Services, EAP, OneLink
- QPS support services (exhibit, DFV Commission of Inquiry 2022) — Employee Wellbeing, peer support, 1800-ASSIST
- Queensland Government: Cop Care funding (26 May 2026) — Copline Australia peer line
- WA Government: WA Police employees' family support — EAP provider Converge International
- SAPOL job description, Health, Safety and Wellbeing Branch (Feb 2026) — Employee Assistance Section
- Tasmania Police: Wellbeing Support — CISM program, MyPulse
- NT PFES: Employee Assistance Program — Wellbeing Services and EAP providers
- AFP: Health and wellbeing — SHIELD and EAP
- NSW Police Force: internal support services — page blocked our reader; services not confirmed
- Fortem Australia — services and phone line
- Phoenix Australia — Responder Assist
- Lifeline Australia — 13 11 14
- Beyond Blue — 1300 22 4636
- Workers Rehabilitation and Compensation Amendment (Presumption as to Cause of Disease) Act 2019 (Tas) — s 28A
- Hall Payne Lawyers: PTSD claims for first responders (Qld) — May 2021 Queensland presumption, police covered
- Comcare: PTSD guidance for certain employees — AFP coverage from 15 Dec 2023 (page not opened; reported)
- ReturnToWorkSA: Changes to legislation — no PTSD presumption listed
- Premier of Victoria: provisional payments extended (2021) — 13 weeks of medical costs
- Police Legacy organisations (Victoria Police Legacy list) — legacy bodies across Australia
Related guides
Serving officers
More in this series
General information, not advice. This guide explains published rules and rates. It doesn't consider your personal circumstances and isn't financial, legal, tax or credit advice. Confirm anything you rely on with your force, your police association, the ATO or a licensed professional.