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Serving officers · Wellbeing

PTSD and mental health support for police
where to get help, in every force

Policing exposes you to things most people never see. Struggling afterwards isn't weakness, and it's common. This guide lists the confidential help in your force and outside it, and explains what to do if work has hurt you.

Updated 9 October 2026 15 min read Sources checked 9 October 2026 Independent, not advice

If you need help now

If you're in crisis, call 000, Lifeline on 13 11 14 or Beyond Blue on 1300 22 4636. Every force also runs a confidential wellbeing service, peer support and an Employee Assistance Program, often 24/7. The national survey found 11% of police had probable PTSD, and work-caused psychological injury can be claimed through workers compensation.

Lifeline

13 11 14

24/7 crisis support

Beyond Blue

1300 22 4636

24/7 counselling

Probable PTSD

11%

of police, vs about 4% of adults

Emergency

000

if you or someone is in danger

Contents +
  1. 1Get help now
  2. 2How common are PTSD and distress?
  3. 3Signs to watch for
  4. 4Your force's support services
  5. 5Peer support and chaplains
  6. 6Help outside the job
  7. 7Support for families and Police Legacy
  8. 8Psychological injury claims
  9. 9Taking time off and coming back
  10. 10If you can't return
  11. 11A practical first-steps plan
  12. 12FAQs
  13. 13Sources

Do you need help right now?

If you or someone else is in danger, call 000

For 24/7 support, call Lifeline on 13 11 14 or Beyond Blue on 1300 22 4636. You can also text Lifeline on 0477 13 11 14. You don't have to be suicidal to call; they talk with people who are overwhelmed, can't sleep, or just need to talk it through.

Inside the job, your force's wellbeing service is confidential and separate from your chain of command. In Victoria, Wellbeing Services is on 1300 090 995, 24/7. Every force's service is listed in the support services table below.

Lifeline

13 11 14

24/7, crisis support

Beyond Blue

1300 22 4636

24/7, counselling

Suicide Call Back Service

1300 659 467

24/7, if suicide is on your mind

How common are PTSD and distress in policing?

From Beyond Blue's national survey, the largest study of its kind in Australia.

Answering the call, run by the University of Western Australia for Beyond Blue between October 2017 and March 2018, surveyed 21,014 people across police and emergency services, including 8,088 police employees. It compared their results with the Australian adult population.

Police employees compared with all Australian adults (Answering the call, 2018)

Probable PTSD

Police employees
11%
All adults
About 4%

Very high psychological distress

Police employees
10%
All adults
4%

Ever diagnosed with a mental health condition

Police employees
39.4%
All adults
20%

Suicidal thoughts in the past 12 months

Police employees
4.7%
All adults
2.3%

Low mental wellbeing

Police employees
32%
All adults
15% expected

The numbers show two things. First, if you're struggling, you're far from alone: roughly one in ten officers in the survey had probable PTSD. Second, most officers were coping, and the report found police had the lowest rates of suicidal thoughts of the four sectors it surveyed. Getting help early is a big part of that.

A 2019 Senate inquiry, The people behind 000, made 14 recommendations on first responder mental health, including a national working group on PTSD presumption laws. Progress since has been state by state, as the compensation section shows.

What signs should you watch for, in yourself and your mates?

Trauma reactions after a bad job are normal and often settle within weeks. It's worth getting help when they don't settle, get worse, or start affecting sleep, relationships or work. These are common warning signs:

  • ✓ Intrusive memories, nightmares or flashbacks about a job
  • ✓ Avoiding places, people or types of jobs that remind you of it
  • ✓ Feeling on edge, jumpy, irritable or quick to anger
  • ✓ Feeling numb, detached or no longer enjoying things
  • ✓ Poor sleep for weeks, or relying on alcohol to switch off
  • ✓ Withdrawing from family, friends or colleagues
  • ✓ Thoughts that others would be better off without you

If you're worried about a mate, ask directly whether they're thinking about suicide. Asking shows you care and opens the door to help.

If a colleague shows several of these, a quiet conversation away from the station can make a real difference. You don't need to fix it: listen, encourage them to use the wellbeing service or their GP, and follow up. If there's immediate risk, stay with them and call 000.

What support does your force provide?

Names and numbers from official force or government pages, read 9 October 2026. Check your intranet for the latest.

Wellbeing services and Employee Assistance Programs by force

Victoria Police

Wellbeing service
Victoria Police Wellbeing Services, 1300 090 995 (24/7): welfare, chaplaincy, Police Psychology Unit, Peer Support Network, OneLink
EAP
EAP: Acacia Connection, 1300 364 273
Where we confirmed it
Official site

QPS

Wellbeing service
Employee Wellbeing (psychologists and social workers), chaplaincy, Peer Support Officers, self-referral sessions, 1800-ASSIST phone counselling for current and former members and families
EAP
Self-refer program (6 paid sessions)
Where we confirmed it
QPS document to the 2022 DFV Commission of Inquiry; may have changed

WA Police

Wellbeing service
Health, Welfare and Safety; family support resources
EAP
EAP: Converge International
Where we confirmed it
WA Government page

SAPOL

Wellbeing service
Employee Assistance Section, in the Health, Safety and Wellbeing Branch
EAP
Ask the Employee Assistance Section
Where we confirmed it
SAPOL job description (Feb 2026)

Tasmania Police

Wellbeing service
Wellbeing Support unit; Critical Incident Stress Management Program (24/7); MyPulse wellbeing platform
EAP
Through Wellbeing Support
Where we confirmed it
Tasmania Police recruiting site

NT Police

Wellbeing service
Wellbeing Services, (08) 8995 5422 (Mon–Fri 8am–4pm)
EAP
EAP: up to 6 sessions per issue a year, e.g. Frontline Mental Health 1800 275 364, PeopleSense by Altius 1300 307 912, Acacia Connection 1300 364 273
Where we confirmed it
NT PFES EAP page

AFP

Wellbeing service
SHIELD in-house health service (doctors, nurses, rehabilitation case managers, mental health clinicians)
EAP
Free, confidential EAP for employees, partners and dependants
Where we confirmed it
AFP health and wellbeing page

NSW Police

Wellbeing service
Peer Support Officers, chaplaincy and mental health clinicians are listed on the NSWPF internal support page
EAP
EAP counselling for employees and family
Where we confirmed it
Not confirmed: the NSWPF page blocked our reader; check the intranet

EAPs typically offer a set number of free, confidential sessions for you and often your immediate family. Queensland's details come from a 2022 document and may have changed; NSW details couldn't be confirmed from the force site.

Most forces also have chaplains, welfare officers and critical incident support that activates after a serious event. Tasmania's Critical Incident Stress Management Program runs 24/7. The AFP's SHIELD service combines doctors, nurses, rehabilitation case managers and mental health clinicians in one in-house team.

Confidentiality

Wellbeing services and EAPs are designed to be separate from management and professional standards. There are legal limits, such as a serious risk to safety. Ask the clinician to explain them at the start so you can speak freely.

How do peer support and chaplains help?

Peer supporters are serving officers trained to listen, check in after critical incidents and point colleagues towards professional help. They understand the job in a way outside counsellors sometimes can't, and for many officers they're the easiest first conversation.

Victoria Police

Peer Support Network

part of Wellbeing Services

QPS

Peer Support Officers

across the state (2022 figures)

Queensland, new in 2026

Copline

24/7 peer line staffed by veteran police (Cop Care)

In May 2026 the Queensland Government announced $5.5 million for Cop Care, a charity set up by the Queensland Police Union, including Copline Australia, a 24/7 peer support line staffed by veteran police, and a clinical triage service. Associations in other states also run critical incident and welfare support; our police associations guide lists each one.

Chaplains offer pastoral support to officers of any faith or none. They often attend after deaths, serious injuries and line-of-duty incidents, and can be a good option if you'd rather not start with a psychologist.

What help is there outside the job?

Sometimes it's easier to talk to someone with no connection to the force.

National services (numbers from each official site)

Lifeline

Contact
13 11 14 (text 0477 13 11 14)
What it's for
24/7 crisis support and suicide prevention

Beyond Blue

Contact
1300 22 4636
What it's for
24/7 counselling for anxiety, depression and distress

Suicide Call Back Service

Contact
1300 659 467
What it's for
24/7 counselling for people at risk, carers and the bereaved

13YARN

Contact
13 92 76
What it's for
24/7, for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people

MensLine Australia

Contact
1300 78 99 78
What it's for
24/7 support for men

Fortem Australia

Contact
1300 33 95 94 (business hours)
What it's for
Support for first responders and their families: psychology, social connection, career help

Phoenix Australia

What it's for
National centre for posttraumatic mental health; Responder Assist program for emergency workers and families

Your GP is another strong starting point. A GP can assess you, talk through treatment options and refer you to a psychologist or psychiatrist, and can ask about Medicare-subsidised sessions for you. You don't have to tell your workplace you've seen your GP unless you're claiming leave or compensation.

Fortem Australia is worth knowing about specifically. It's a not-for-profit focused on first responders and their families, offering psychology and counselling, social activities to rebuild connection, and career support for people leaving the job.

What support is there for families, and Police Legacy?

Partners and children carry a lot of the weight of policing, from shift work to the moods that come home after a bad job. Most force EAPs cover immediate family. In Queensland, 1800-ASSIST is open to current and former members and their families, and Fortem supports families directly.

When an officer dies, on or off duty, Police Legacy organisations step in to support surviving partners and children, often for many years. Each state has its own:

VIC Victoria Police Legacy Support for the families of deceased members. 1800 065 999. QLD Queensland Police Legacy Children and partners of officers who died or are terminally ill. WA WA Police Legacy Surviving spouses and children of deceased officers. SA SA Police Legacy Families through bereavement or serious illness. (08) 8232 5513. AFP AFP Legacy Families of AFP members who die, or are injured or ill. 02 5126 9335.

NSW, Tasmania and the NT also have police legacy organisations; contact your association for their current details.

Can you claim compensation for a psychological injury?

General information. Your association and a workers compensation lawyer can advise on your claim.

Yes. A psychological injury caused by work, including PTSD, depression or anxiety, can be claimed through the workers compensation scheme that covers your force. In most places you need to show work was a significant cause. A presumption law flips that: once diagnosed, the injury is presumed to be work-related unless shown otherwise.

PTSD presumption for police, by jurisdiction (as at 9 October 2026)

Tasmania Police

Presumption?
Yes. First in Australia: s 28A inserted in 2019 for workers employed by the Crown or appointed under State legislation
Scheme
Workers Rehabilitation and Compensation Act 1988 (Tas)

QPS

Presumption?
Yes. PTSD diagnosed by a psychiatrist in police officers and recruits is presumed work-related (passed May 2021)
Scheme
Workers' Compensation and Rehabilitation Act 2003 (Qld)

AFP

Presumption?
Reported: AFP employees covered for PTSD with a date of injury from 15 December 2023 (we couldn't open Comcare's page to confirm)
Scheme
Safety, Rehabilitation and Compensation Act 1988 (Comcare)

Victoria Police

Presumption?
No presumption found. Provisional payments cover up to 13 weeks of medical costs for mental injury claims while a claim is decided
Scheme
Workplace Injury Rehabilitation and Compensation Act 2013

NT Police

Presumption?
Proposed in a 2020 bill; we couldn't confirm it passed
Scheme
Return to Work Act (NT)

SAPOL

Presumption?
A private member's bill naming police passed the Legislative Council in April 2024; we found no sign it became law
Scheme
Return to Work Act 2014 (SA)

WA Police

Presumption?
Police sit outside the general scheme; a 2025 bill would add a PTSD presumption to the police compensation scheme; not confirmed as passed
Scheme
Police Act (compensation scheme from 1 Jan 2022)

NSW Police

Presumption?
No presumption for police found
Scheme
Workers Compensation Act 1987

Where we say 'not confirmed', the bill or page couldn't be verified from a primary source. Check with your association or WorkSafe body before relying on it.

Claims for psychological injury can take time and involve independent medical assessments, which many officers find stressful. Our police workers compensation guide explains which scheme covers each force, top-up payments and how claims work.

  1. 1

    See your GP and get a diagnosis

    Step 1

    Tell them about the work events involved. A clear medical record from early on helps any later claim.

  2. 2

    Report the injury at work

    Step 2

    Follow your force's injury reporting process. Ask your association to help with the paperwork.

  3. 3

    Lodge the claim

    Step 3

    Your force or its claims manager handles it under the relevant Act. Keep copies of everything.

  4. 4

    Get advice if it's disputed

    Step 4

    Associations and specialist lawyers handle disputed psychological injury claims regularly.

How do you take time off and come back well?

Time away can be part of recovery. Depending on the cause, it may be sick leave, workers compensation leave or a mix while a claim is decided. In Victoria, provisional payments cover up to 13 weeks of medical costs for a mental injury claim while it's being decided, even if the claim is later rejected, so treatment doesn't have to wait.

Coming back is often harder than going off. A graded return, with modified duties or shorter shifts at first, is common, and your treating doctor's advice should shape it. Ask for the plan in writing and agree who you'll check in with.

Before you return, agree

  • ✓ Which duties you'll start on, and for how long
  • ✓ Your hours and whether you'll avoid nights at first
  • ✓ Who your contact is if things aren't working
  • ✓ How treatment appointments fit around your roster
  • ✓ When and how the plan will be reviewed

Your association can sit in on return-to-work discussions and check the plan against your agreement and the compensation rules in your state.

What if you can't return to policing?

Many officers return to work after treatment, sometimes through a period of modified duties. For some, a psychological injury ends their policing career. That's a hard outcome, but it isn't the end of your financial security if you plan for it.

Depending on your force and super scheme, your options can include ongoing workers compensation payments, total and permanent disability or income protection insurance through your super, and medical retirement with a pension or lump sum under older defined benefit schemes. Our police medical retirement guide explains how each force handles it.

Free tool

See where your super stands

If you're facing a long break or medical retirement, check what your super is likely to be worth in your force's scheme, then ask your fund about the insurance attached to it.

Open the super calculator →

Don't resign before getting advice. Resigning can affect your compensation, insurance and medical retirement rights, and the order you do things in matters. Your association and super fund are the people to ask first.

A practical first-steps plan

  1. 1

    Tell one person today

    Today

    A partner, a mate, a peer supporter, or a phone line. Lifeline 13 11 14 and Beyond Blue 1300 22 4636 are open 24/7.

  2. 2

    Call your force's wellbeing service or EAP

    This week

    It's confidential and free. Ask for an appointment with a psychologist and how many sessions you can have.

  3. 3

    Book your GP

    This week

    Ask about a referral to a psychologist, your sleep, and anything you're using to cope.

  4. 4

    Call your association

    Soon

    If work caused or worsened the injury, ask about welfare support and workers compensation before you take long leave or make career decisions.

  5. 5

    Keep connected

    Ongoing

    Exercise, sleep and time with people outside work all help recovery. Fortem runs social activities for first responders and families.

Shift work and poor sleep make everything harder; our shift work and health guide has practical sleep strategies. If you're dealing with a complaint or investigation as well, our misconduct and discipline guide explains the process.

Free email alerts

Know when PTSD and injury laws change for police

WA, SA and the NT are still debating PTSD presumption for police. We'll email you a plain-English summary when a law passes or a force changes its support services. No more than once a month.

  • ✓PTSD presumption and workers comp changes, explained
  • ✓New support services in your force

Sent by Police Pay Australia when there's news. Unsubscribe any time. See our privacy policy.

Frequently asked questions

How many police have PTSD in Australia?

Beyond Blue's national survey of police and emergency services, run in 2017–18 with 21,014 participants, found about 11% of police employees had probable PTSD, compared with an estimated 4% of Australian adults. About 39% of police said they had been diagnosed with a mental health condition at some point.

Is seeing the police psychologist confidential?

Wellbeing services and EAPs are set up to be confidential and separate from management and professional standards. Confidentiality has legal limits, such as a serious risk to your or someone else's safety. Ask the clinician to explain the limits at your first session so you know exactly where you stand.

What is the Victoria Police Wellbeing Services number?

Victoria Police Wellbeing Services is on 1300 090 995, 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. It covers welfare, chaplaincy, the Police Psychology Unit and the Peer Support Network. The EAP, Acacia Connection, is on 1300 364 273.

Can police claim workers compensation for PTSD?

Yes. A psychological injury caused by work can be claimed through your force's workers compensation scheme. In Tasmania and Queensland, PTSD in police is presumed to be work-related once diagnosed, which removes the need to prove the cause. Elsewhere you generally need to show work was a significant cause.

What is Fortem Australia?

Fortem Australia is a not-for-profit that supports first responders and their families. It offers clinical psychology and counselling, social connection activities, career support and mental health resources. Its phone line, 1300 33 95 94, runs in business hours.

Will getting help affect my career or firearms?

Seeking help early is generally treated very differently from a crisis, and most officers who use wellbeing services keep working. Questions about fitness for duty, firearms or restrictions are specific to your force and situation, so raise them with the clinician and your association. Delaying help usually makes outcomes worse, not better.

What help is there for police families?

Most EAPs cover immediate family. QPS's 1800-ASSIST line is for current and former members and families, and Fortem supports families too. If an officer dies, Police Legacy organisations in each state support surviving partners and children.

What if I can't go back to policing?

If a psychological injury stops you working long term, your options can include workers compensation, insurance through your super, and medical retirement. The rules differ a lot between forces and super schemes, so get advice from your association and super fund before making decisions.

Evidence

Sources and how we checked them

Every figure on this page comes from the sources below, read on 9 October 2026. Pay rates and rules change when new agreements are made, so check the source for the date you're reading this. Where we couldn't confirm something from an official source, the page says so instead of guessing. Spotted an error? Read our corrections policy.

  1. Beyond Blue / UWA: Answering the call, detailed report (Nov 2018) — national survey of police and emergency services; prevalence figures
  2. Senate committee: The people behind 000 (Feb 2019) — 14 recommendations, incl. national approach to PTSD presumption
  3. Victoria Police: Get support — Wellbeing Services, EAP, OneLink
  4. QPS support services (exhibit, DFV Commission of Inquiry 2022) — Employee Wellbeing, peer support, 1800-ASSIST
  5. Queensland Government: Cop Care funding (26 May 2026) — Copline Australia peer line
  6. WA Government: WA Police employees' family support — EAP provider Converge International
  7. SAPOL job description, Health, Safety and Wellbeing Branch (Feb 2026) — Employee Assistance Section
  8. Tasmania Police: Wellbeing Support — CISM program, MyPulse
  9. NT PFES: Employee Assistance Program — Wellbeing Services and EAP providers
  10. AFP: Health and wellbeing — SHIELD and EAP
  11. NSW Police Force: internal support services — page blocked our reader; services not confirmed
  12. Fortem Australia — services and phone line
  13. Phoenix Australia — Responder Assist
  14. Lifeline Australia — 13 11 14
  15. Beyond Blue — 1300 22 4636
  16. Workers Rehabilitation and Compensation Amendment (Presumption as to Cause of Disease) Act 2019 (Tas) — s 28A
  17. Hall Payne Lawyers: PTSD claims for first responders (Qld) — May 2021 Queensland presumption, police covered
  18. Comcare: PTSD guidance for certain employees — AFP coverage from 15 Dec 2023 (page not opened; reported)
  19. ReturnToWorkSA: Changes to legislation — no PTSD presumption listed
  20. Premier of Victoria: provisional payments extended (2021) — 13 weeks of medical costs
  21. Police Legacy organisations (Victoria Police Legacy list) — legacy bodies across Australia

Related guides

Serving officers

More in this series

Wellbeing Shift work and your health Sleep, fatigue and driving on a 24/7 roster, the break and night-shift rules in each agreement, and evidence-based tips. Injury and workers comp Police workers compensation in Australia Every force's injury scheme compared: who's covered, weekly payments, police top-ups, PTSD presumptions, lump sums, claims and disputes. Injury and workers comp NSW Police workers comp Exempt-worker rules, EPSS top-ups for up to 7 years, pre-1988 hurt on duty, EML claims, the IRO and the Personal Injury Commission. Injury and workers comp Victoria Police WorkCover WorkSafe weekly payments plus accident make-up pay to full pay for 52 weeks, the 2024 mental injury rules, claims and the Workplace Injury Commission. Injury and workers comp QPS workers comp The PTSD presumption for police officers and recruits, weekly payments, OSA during a claim, lump sums and Regulator reviews. Injury and workers comp WA Police workers comp Why WA police sit outside workers comp: 168 days' injury leave, paid medical costs and the medical retirement compensation scheme. Injury and workers comp SA Police workers comp How the Return to Work Act 2014 covers SAPOL officers: the 104-week limit, 80% step-down, psychological injury, SAET disputes and support. Injury and workers comp Tasmania Police workers comp Tasmania's workers compensation for police: weekly payment step-downs, the PTSD presumption, claims, TASCAT disputes and support. Injury and workers comp NT Police workers comp The NT Return to Work Act plus the Consent Agreement's 12 months of normal weekly earnings: step-downs, claims, disputes and support.
See every serving officers guide →

General information, not advice. This guide explains published rules and rates. It doesn't consider your personal circumstances and isn't financial, legal, tax or credit advice. Confirm anything you rely on with your force, your police association, the ATO or a licensed professional.